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Exercise Guide
How to do barbell curl
Master the setup, range of motion, and tempo for safer, more effective reps.
The barbell curl is a classic weightlifting exercise focused on building mass and strength in the biceps. By gripping a straight barbell and curling it toward the shoulders, you engage both the long and short heads of the bicep brachii. It allows for heavier weight loads compared to dumbbells, making it a fundamental movement for those seeking significant arm growth.
Stats
DIFFICULTY
Untrained to Advanced
EQUIPMENT
Barbell
TARGET MUSCLES
Biceps
Instructions for Proper Form
Setup:
- Stance: Stand tall with your feet shoulder-width apart, knees slightly bent.
- Grip: Grasp a barbell with an underhand (supinated) grip, with your hands about shoulder-width apart.
- Starting Position: Let the barbell hang at arm's length in front of your thighs.
The Movement:
- Curl: Keeping your upper arms stationary and elbows pinned to your sides, exhale and curl the barbell up towards your shoulders.
- Squeeze: Continue until your biceps are fully contracted and the bar is at shoulder level. Squeeze your biceps hard at the top.
- Lower: Inhale and slowly lower the barbell back to the starting position in a controlled manner.
Tips:
- Avoid using your back or shoulders to swing the weight up. The movement should come from your biceps.
- If you have to swing, the weight is too heavy.
- Maintain a tight core throughout the exercise for stability.
Common mistakes: Swinging the body to lift the weight, not fully extending the arms at the bottom, and moving the elbows forward during the curl.
Alternatives
Bench
dumbbell seated curl
Biceps
Dumbbell
dumbbell standing curl
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Cable
cable curl
Biceps
Preacher Curl Machine
machine preacher curl
Biceps
Preacher Curl
ez-barbell close grip preacher curl
Biceps
Bench
dumbbell concentration curl
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Cable
cable one arm curl
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Crossover Cable
cable overhead curl
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Dumbbell
dumbbell prone incline curl
Biceps
Bench
dumbbell incline biceps curl
Biceps
Cable
cable biceps curl (sz bar)
Biceps
Ez Barbell
ez-barbell standing preacher curl
Biceps
Cable
cable hammer curl(rope)
Biceps
Barbell
barbell wide grip curl
Biceps
Bench
ez-barbell seated curl
Biceps
Barbell
barbell reverse curl
Biceps
Barbell
barbell preacher curl
Biceps
Dumbbell
dumbbell seated alternate biceps curl
Biceps
Bench
ez-barbell spider curl
Biceps
Cable
cable reverse curl
Biceps
Preacher Curl
dumbbell zottman preacher curl
Biceps
Dumbbell
dumbbell reverse grip biceps curl
Biceps
None
lying biceps curl with towel
Biceps
Dumbbell
dumbbell alternate biceps curl
Biceps
Resistance Band
band alternating bicep curl
Biceps
Barbell
barbell curl
Biceps
Bench
dumbbell incline hammer curl
Biceps
Preacher Curl
dumbbell preacher curl
Biceps
Dumbbell
dumbbell bicep curl
Biceps
Resistance Band
band standing hammer curl
Biceps