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Exercise Guide

How to do lat pulldown

Master the setup, range of motion, and tempo for safer, more effective reps.

The lat pulldown is a fundamental machine-based exercise for developing back width and upper body pulling strength. It primarily targets the latissimus dorsi muscles but also engages the biceps and middle back. By adjusting your grip width and torso angle, you can vary the focus on different areas of the back, making it a highly versatile movement for lifters of all experience levels.

Stats

TIER
1
DIFFICULTY
Untrained to Advanced
EQUIPMENT
Lat Pulldown
TARGET MUSCLES
Back, Biceps, Rear Shoulder

Instructions for Proper Form

Setup:

  1. Seated position: Sit on the lat pulldown machine with your feet flat on the floor, and adjust the thigh pad so it secures your legs comfortably.
  2. Grip: Grasp the bar with a wide overhand grip, slightly wider than shoulder-width.
  3. Upright posture: Maintain an upright posture with chest lifted, core engaged, and shoulders back.

The Lift:

  1. Initiate the pull: Pull the bar down, aiming towards your upper chest while leading with your elbows.
  2. Squeeze your shoulder blades: At the bottom of the movement, focus on squeezing your shoulder blades together for maximum lat engagement.
  3. Controlled ascent: Slowly and with control, extend your arms to return the bar overhead to the starting position. Maintain tension in your lats.
  4. Reset: Rest briefly, then repeat.

Tips:

  • "Pull with your elbows": Think about pulling the bar with the movement initiated from your elbows to effectively target your lats.
  • Slight lean back: A very slight lean back helps you better engage your lats. Avoid leaning too far back.
  • Breathe: Exhale as you pull the bar down, inhale as you return to the starting position.

Common mistakes: Pulling the bar behind the neck and leaning too far back to use body weight.

Alternatives

Cable

lat prayer

Back
Pull Up Bar

chin up

BackBiceps+1
Lat Pulldown

lat pulldown(wide bar)

BackBiceps+1
Row Cable

cable seated one arm row

BackBiceps+1
Pull Up Bar

chin up

BackBiceps+1
Lat Pulldown

lat pulldown behind the neck

BackBiceps+1
Dumbbell

dumbbell bent over row

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Pull Up Bar

chin ups narrow parallel grip

BackBiceps+1
Pull Up Bar

pull up

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Lat Pulldown

cable one arm lat pulldown

BackBiceps+1
Pull Up Bar

close grip chin up

BackBiceps+1
Lat Pulldown

lat pulldown

BackBiceps+1
Row Cable

cable seated row

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Barbell

barbell bent over row

BackBiceps+1
Cable

cable straigth arm pulldown(rope)

BackRear Shoulder
Cable

cable straight arm pulldown(bar)

BackRear Shoulder
Barbell

barbell underhand bent over row

BackBiceps
Lat Pulldown

cable seated high row(v-bar)

BackBiceps+1
Bench

dumbbell chest supported row

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Front Pulldown

machine front pulldown

BackBiceps+1
Dumbbell

dumbbell one arm row(with support)

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Barbell

barbell chest supported row

BackBiceps+1
Barbell

t-bar row(v-grip)

BackBiceps+1
Landmine

t-bar row

BackBiceps+1
Lat Pulldown

cable wide grip behind neck pulldown

BackBiceps+1
Low Row Machine

machine low row

BackBiceps+1
Barbell

barbell reverse grip supported row

BackBiceps+1
Pulldown Machine

machine lateral pulldown

BackBiceps+1
Lat Pulldown

lat pulldown reverse close grip

BackBiceps+1
High Row Machine

machine high row

BackBiceps+1
Row Cable

cable low seated row

BackBiceps+1
Seated Row Machine

machine seated row

BackBiceps+1
Cable

cable pulldown(v-bar)

BackRear Shoulder
None

sliding floor pulldown on towel

BackBiceps
None

superman row with towel

BackBiceps
Row Cable

cable seated row(rope)

BackBiceps+1
Rings

ring high suspended row

BackBiceps+1
Squat Rack

inverted row bend knees

BackRear Shoulder+1
Kettlebell

kettlebell bent over row

BackBiceps+1
Rings

ring suspended row

BackBiceps+1
Dumbbell

dumbbell pull over

BackChest+2
Resistance Band

band seated row

BackBiceps+1
Rowing Machine

rowing on rowing machine

BackQuads+2