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Exercise Guide
How to do calf raise
Master the setup, range of motion, and tempo for safer, more effective reps.
The calf raise is a simple yet effective exercise for developing the muscles of the lower legs. By standing on the balls of your feet and lifting your heels, you target the gastrocnemius and soleus. This movement is crucial for improving balance, increasing vertical jump, and preventing lower-leg injuries. It can be performed on a flat surface or a raised edge.
Stats
TIER
2
DIFFICULTY
Untrained to Advanced
EQUIPMENT
None
TARGET MUSCLES
Calves
Instructions for Proper Form
Setup:
- Chair Placement: Position a sturdy chair against a wall for stability.
- Foot Position: Stand in front of the chair, with the balls of your feet on the edge of the seat and your heels hanging off. Keep your toes facing forward.
- Support: If needed, lightly place your fingertips on a wall or counter for additional balance.
The Lift:
- Initiate: Brace your core, and keeping your legs straight, raise your heels by pushing through the balls of your feet.
- Squeeze at the Top: Contract your calves hard at the top of the movement, getting as high onto your toes as possible.
- Controlled Descent: Slowly lower your heels back down, stretching your calves fully at the bottom.
- Reset: Breathe and prepare for the next repetition.
Tips:
- Range of Motion: Focus on a full range of motion – from maximum heel stretch at the bottom to a full contraction at the top.
- Variations: Experiment with single-leg calf raises for increased difficulty on each leg.
Common mistakes: Rushing the reps, failing to pause at the top contraction, and limited range of motion at the bottom stretch.
Alternatives
Barbell
barbell standing calf raise
Calves
None
calf raise
Calves
Bench
donkey calf raise
Calves
Bench
barbell seated calf raises
Calves
Seated Calf Raise Machine
machine seated calf raise
Calves
None
standing calf raise
Calves
Dumbbell
dumbbell standing calf raise
Calves
Dumbbell
dumbbell seated calf raise
Calves
Barbell
barbell standing calf raise on riser
Calves
None
one leg floor calf raise
Calves
Standing Calf Raise Machine
machine standing calf raise
Calves
Smith Machine
smith-machine reverse calf raise
Calves