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Exercise Guide

How to do trap bar shrug

Master the setup, range of motion, and tempo for safer, more effective reps.

The trap bar shrug is an excellent variation for building the upper trapezius muscles. Using a hexagonal trap bar allows for a neutral grip and places the weight in line with your center of gravity, which reduces stress on the shoulder joints compared to a barbell. This setup allows for heavier loading and a more natural movement pattern, making it a superior choice for developing trap mass and strength.

Stats

TIER
3
DIFFICULTY
Untrained to Advanced
EQUIPMENT
Trap Bar
TARGET MUSCLES
Traps

Instructions for Proper Form

Setup:

  1. Trap Bar Position: Stand inside a loaded trap bar with your feet about shoulder-width apart.
  2. Grip: Bend at the knees and hinge at the hips to reach the handles. Grasp the handles with a neutral grip (palms facing your body).
  3. Starting Position: Stand up straight, lifting the trap bar off the ground. Keep your arms straight, shoulders relaxed, and core engaged.

The Lift:

  1. Shrug Upwards: Elevate your shoulders towards your ears as if you're trying to touch them.
  2. Squeeze: Hold the top position briefly, squeezing your trapezius muscles (traps) tightly.
  3. Lower with Control: Slowly lower the trap bar back down to the starting position, maintaining tension in your traps.

Tips:

  • Focus on the Traps: Concentrate on the feeling of your traps contracting rather than simply moving the weight. Avoid excessive neck movement or rolling your shoulders.
  • Neutral Spine: Keep your back straight and core engaged throughout the movement.
  • Slow and Controlled: Avoid using momentum. Perform the shrugs in a slow and controlled manner for maximum muscle activation.

Common mistakes: Bending the elbows to pull the weight up (using biceps), rounding the shoulders forward, and performing the reps too quickly without a pause at the top.

Alternatives

Cable

cable shrug

Traps
Barbell

barbell shrug

Traps
Barbell

barbell wide shrug

Traps
Barbell

barbell wide grip upright row

TrapsRear Shoulder+1
Trap Bar

trap bar shrug

Traps
Bench

chest supported dumbbell y-raises

TrapsRear Shoulder
Dumbbell

dumbbell shrug

Traps
Smith Machine

smit-machine shrug

Traps
Cable

cable upright row

TrapsFront Shoulder+1