Back to Library
Exercise Guide
How to do kettlebell front squat
Master the setup, range of motion, and tempo for safer, more effective reps.
The kettlebell front squat is a functional lower-body exercise that places significant demand on the quadriceps and core. By holding the kettlebells in the rack position in front of the chest, you are forced to maintain an upright torso, which engages the abdominals intensely. This movement improves leg strength, hip mobility, and overall postural control during heavy lifting.
Stats
TIER
3
DIFFICULTY
Untrained to Advanced
EQUIPMENT
Kettlebell
TARGET MUSCLES
Quads, Glutes
Instructions for Proper Form
Setup:
- Kettlebell Placement (Single): Place one kettlebell on the floor in front of you.
- Kettlebell Placement (Double): Place two kettlebells on the floor in front of you, just outside of each foot.
- Grip: With a single kettlebell, grasp the horns with one hand in an overhand grip and "clean" the kettlebell up to the "rack position" with the bottom of the bell resting on your forearm and upper arm. With double kettlebells, grip each by the horns with an overhand grip and clean them up to the rack position, one at a time.
- Rack Position: The kettlebell(s) should be held close to your chest, elbows high, wrists straight, and the bottom of the bell(s) resting on your forearms.
- Stance: Stand tall with your feet slightly wider than shoulder-width apart, toes pointed slightly outward.
The Lift:
- Initiate the Squat: Keeping your chest up and elbows high, initiate the squat by bending at the hips and knees simultaneously, as if sitting back into a chair.
- Maintain Upright Torso: Keep your torso upright and avoid leaning forward excessively. Aim to keep your hips as close as possible to directly under the weight.
- Descend to Depth: Descend until your thighs are at least parallel to the ground or slightly below, if comfortable. Maintain a neutral spine and keep the kettlebell(s) close to your body.
- Drive Upwards: Push through your heels to drive back up, extending your hips and knees simultaneously. Keep your core engaged and the kettlebell(s) stable in the rack position.
- Repeat: Briefly pause at the top, and begin the next repetition.
Tips:
- Elbow Position: Focus on keeping your elbows high throughout the lift to prevent the kettlebell(s) from dropping forward.
- Core Engagement: Maintain a tight core and neutral spine throughout the entire movement.
- Foot Position: Keep your heels flat on the ground and ensure your knees track in line with your toes.
Common mistakes: Allowing the knees to cave inward, letting the upper back round forward, and shifting weight onto the toes.
Alternatives
Leg Extension
one leg extension
Quads
Leg Extension
leg extension
QuadsGlutes
Barbell
barbell squat
QuadsGlutes
Leg Press
seated leg press
QuadsGlutes
Squat Rack
barbell front squat
QuadsGlutes
Bench
barbell bulgarian split squat
QuadsGlutes
Barbell
barbell box squat
QuadsGlutes
Hack Squat Machine
hack squat
QuadsGlutes
None
forward lunge
Quads
Kettlebell
kettlebell front squat
QuadsGlutes
Kettlebell
kettlebell goblet squat
QuadsGlutes
None
rear lunge
QuadsGlutes
Kettlebell
kettlebell one arm swing
QuadsGlutes+2
Kettlebell
kettlebell thruster
QuadsGlutes+5
Barbell
barbell overhead squat
QuadsGlutes
Barbell
barbell zercher squat
QuadsGlutes
Barbell
barbell overhead lunge
QuadsGlutes+1
Leg Press
squat calf raise on legpress
QuadsGlutes+1
None
step up with chair
QuadsGlutes+1
Dumbbell
dumbbell swing
QuadsHamstrings+3
Dumbbell
dumbbell thruster
QuadsGlutes+4
Smith Machine
smith-machine leg press
QuadsGlutes
Bench
sissy squat
QuadsGlutes
Smith Machine
smit-machine split squat
QuadsGlutes
Hack Squat Machine
reverse hack squat
QuadsGlutes
Smith Machine
smit-machine squat
QuadsGlutes
Dumbbell
dumbbell lunge
QuadsGlutes
Pendulum Squat Machine
pendulum squat
QuadsGlutes
None
pistol squat
QuadsGlutes
Sled Leg Press
sled 45° leg press
QuadsGlutes
Tread Mill
run on treadmill
QuadsGlutes+1
None
run
QuadsGlutes+1
Assault Runner
assault run
QuadsHamstrings+2
Ski Trainer
ski trainer
QuadsGlutes+3
Barbell
barbell thruster
QuadsGlutes+4
Assault Bike
assault bike run
QuadsHamstrings+6